Care of your Saxophone
This simple maintenance routine will keep your saxophone playing and looking its best for many years.
Before you play
- Place the thin end of your reed in
your mouth to moisten
it while you assemble the rest of the saxophone.
- If the cork on the neck is
dry, rub a
small amount of cork grease on it.
- Lift the body of your saxophone out of the case by the bell.
- Hold the body of the saxophone with your left hand. Loosen the neck screw, and remove the end plug. Gently twist the neck into the body with your
right hand, taking care not to bend the octave key. Tighten
the neck screw.
- Twist the mouthpiece gently onto the neck so that
it covers approximately
½ of the cork.
- With the ligature already around the
mouthpiece, slide the thick end of the reed under the ligature and align
the
tip of the reed with the tip of the mouthpiece. Tighten
the ligature screws to hold the reed firmly in
place.
- Put the neck strap around your neck and attach the hook to the ring on
the back of the saxophone. Adjust the length of the strap so you can
comfortably put the mouthpiece in your mouth.
When you finish playing
- Disassemble your saxophone in the reverse order above.
- Use your swab to remove moisture from inside your saxophone’s body and neck. Drop the weight end and string down the bell, turn the instrument upside down so the weight falls through the body and pull the swab through. (The brown leather pads under each key stop air flow when you play; moisture causes the pads to get stiff and leak, making your saxophone harder to play.)
- Remove your reed from your mouthpiece and place it in your reed holder. (Your reed holder protects your reed and keeps it from warping.)
- Use a lacquer polish cloth to wipe the fingerprints off your saxophone. (Your fingerprints contain acid that will make your saxophone's finish dull.)
- Put your saxophone in its case and fasten both latches.
(Most saxophone damage occurs when the instrument is left out on a bed or a chair, or on the floor. If you'd like to leave it out, use a saxophone stand.)
- Check for loose objects in your case that could bounce into your saxophone, scratching or denting it.
Periodically
- Clean your mouthpiece with a mouthpiece brush and warm water.
- Clean the finish of your saxophone thoroughly with a saxophone polish cloth. (Liquid polish is not recommended as it can ruin the pads, and brass polish should never be used as it removes a saxophone's clear lacquer.)
- Use a small key brush to clean between the keys.
- Wash out your swab or replace it with a new one.
- Apply a small amount of key oil to the pivot points of your keys. (To apply the right amount, put a drip of oil on a piece of paper; then dip a toothpick into it and touch it to the pivot points on your saxophone.)
- Bring your saxophone to the Amro repair shop at least once a year and whenever you feel it's not playing its best. We'll inspect and test it free of charge, usually while you wait. And if you have Amro’s Maintenance & Replacement plan, any adjustments and repair it needs are free.